Walter Crofton - Wikipedia
Sir Walter Frederick Crofton (1815–1897) [1] was chair of the Board of Directors of Convict Prisons for Ireland between 1854 and 1862. He is sometimes cited as Alexander Maconochie's ideological heir. Under Crofton's system of prison administration, known as the Irish system, prisoners progressed through three stages of confinement.
Sir Walter Crofton | Irish penologist | Britannica
…in the mid-19th century by Sir Walter Crofton, the director of Irish prisons. In his program, known as the Irish system, prisoners progressed through three stages of confinement before they were returned to civilian life.
Crofton, Sir Walter Frederick | Dictionary of Irish Biography
Crofton, Sir Walter Frederick (1815–97), penal reformer, was born 27 February 1815 at Courtrai, in western Flanders, the second son of Walter Crofton (1784–1815), captain in the 54th foot, and his wife, Harriet (née Waukhope). His father was killed at the battle of Waterloo on 18 June 1815.
Irish system | Prison Reform, Penal Code & Penal Servitude
Irish system, penal method originated in the early 1850s by Sir Walter Crofton. Modeled after Alexander Maconochie’s mark system, it emphasized training and performance as the instruments of reform.
Reformatory prison discipline, as developed by the Rt. Hon. Sir Walter …
2008年4月28日 · Reformatory prison discipline, as developed by the Rt. Hon. Sir Walter Crofton in the Irish convict prisons. Book digitized by Google from the library of Oxford University and uploaded to the Internet Archive by user tpb.
Arrest Information for Jonathan Walter Crofton - Local Crime News
2017年4月5日 · Jonathan Walter Crofton of Victorville, age 48, was arrested for Receiving Stolen Property - Motor Vehicle in San Bernardino County, California on April 4, 2017 by San Bernardino County Sheriff. This arrest data includes all information on current and previous arrests for Jonathan Walter Crofton.
James P. Organ, the ‘Irish System’ and the Origins of Parole
Sir Walter Crofton, following his appointment as Director of the Irish Convict Prisons in 1854, introduced what has become known as the Irish System in the governance of Convict Prisons in Ireland and the management of convict serving penal servitude sentences.
Who is sir Walter crofton? - Answers
2022年4月28日 · After becoming the administrator of the Irish Prison System in 1854, Crofton initiated a system incorporating three classes of penal servitude: strict imprisonment, indeterminate sentences, and...
Ticket of leave - Wikipedia
Its principal aim was to reduce the burden on the fledgling colonial government of providing food from the government's limited stores to the convicts who were being transported from the United Kingdom to Australia and its colonies of New South Wales and Tasmania. Convicts who seemed able to support themselves were awarded a ticket of leave.
Ch 6-8 Flashcards - Quizlet
In 1854, Sir Walter Crofton, director of the Irish prison system, implemented a system that was based on Maconocide's "ticket of level system". This system of conditional release is considered the forerunner of modern American parole.