Four occupations - Wikipedia
The four occupations (simplified Chinese: 士农工商; traditional Chinese: 士農工商; pinyin: Shì nóng gōng shāng), or "four categories of the people" (Chinese: 四民; pinyin: sì mín), [1] [2] was an occupation classification used in ancient China by either Confucian or Legalist scholars as far back as the late Zhou dynasty and is ...
Ancient Chinese social structure explained - History Skills
As early as the Zhou Dynasty (c. 1046 to 256 BC), all of the people in China were assigned to one of four social groups, also known as social ‘classes’. In Chinese, these groups were called the shi, nong, gong, and shang. Each of these is explained in more detail below.
Gong - Wikipedia
The term gong (Javanese: ꦒꦺꦴꦁ) originated in the Indonesian island of Java. Scientific and archaeological research has established that Annam, Java, Burma, and Southern China were the four main gong manufacturing centres of the ancient world.
Ancient China’s Society: The Four Professions
Ancient China was a strictly organized society. An emperor who had a mandate from heaven to rule oversaw everyone. There were four social classes based on your service to the Chinese people. The four occupations were scholars (prized for knowledge), peasants (effort), artists and craftspersons (skill), and merchants (disfavored).
Most Popular Gods & Goddesses of Ancient China
2016年4月25日 · There were over 200 gods and goddesses worshipped throughout ancient China, but if one were to count every deity or spirit, the number would be over 1,000. Each town, village, city, field, farm, and sometimes even separate plot in a graveyard, had its own Tudi Gong, an elemental earth spirit, who was recognized and honored.
Covered ritual wine vessel (gong), approx. 1050–900 BCE
The gong is a wine vessel used in ritual ceremonies from the late Shang dynasty (approx. 1600–1050 BCE) to the middle of the Western Zhou dynasty (approx. 1050–771 BCE) of China. It is shaped like a gravy boat with a lid and handle, the entire vessel decorated with animal forms.
Chinese Social Hierarchy Chart | Hierarchystructure.com
The social classes of Ancient China Hierarchy can beclassified into four major categories. These were shi, nong, gong and shang. The shi were also called as scholars, nong as farmers, gong as artisans and shang as merchants. The Chinese social hierarchy was designed in order of importance of the particular classes for the society.
Gong | Chinese, Ritual, Music | Britannica
Gong, type of Chinese bronze vessel used to serve wine, it was characterized by an unusually fine harmony between shape and decoration. It was produced during the Shang (c. 1600–1046 bc) and early Zhou (1046–256 bc) dynasties. The gong looked much like a sauce server, with a large spout extending
Ancient China: Society and Hierachy - St Albans Secondary College
2018年5月17日 · The social hierarchy in Ancient China was paramount. Emperors, government officials, nobles, peasants, merchants and slaves all had their role to play within Chinese society. This clip collection looks at each of these key groups, examining their daily life and the role law and religion played throughout society.
LibGuides: Year 7 History - Ancient China: Social Structure
2023年11月28日 · Agriculture played a vital role in the rise of the China’s civilization. The food produced by the farmers or the Nongs sustained the whole society. Therefore, they were considered as the valuable members of the society. Gong. The Gong class consisted of Artisans and craftsman. They were higher in position than that of the merchants.
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