Islamic Arms and Armor | Essay | The Metropolitan Museum of …
Islamic arms and armor were often decorated with a wide variety of Qur’anic passages and pious invocations, which functioned as expressions of piety, as powerful defenses in the form of talismans, or simply as visually pleasing ornament.
The Crusades (1095–1291) - The Metropolitan Museum of Art
The First Crusade Most historians consider the sermon preached by Pope Urban II at Clermont-Ferrand in November 1095 to have been the spark that fueled a wave of military campaigns to wrest the Holy Land from Muslim control. Considered at the time to be divinely sanctioned, these campaigns, involving often ruthless battles, are known as the ...
Arms and Armor Crusades - Weapons and Warfare
2016年1月18日 · Sophisticated maces were popular among Muslim troops in the Middle East, where Turkish maces (possibly war booty or based upon Muslim models) were also listed among equipment used by the military orders in Outremer. From there they spread to Europe.
Islamic Swords - websites.umich.edu
During the time of the Crusades, the Muslim forces used both straight edged and curved swords. The straight swords are tapering, "with very small guards and pommels. Straight swords of similar design, and probably of twelfth- or thirteenth-century date, are preserved in the arsenal of the Sultans in Istanbul" (North, 41).
Islamic · The Endurance of the Sword: A Story of Power and …
First, its curved blade resembles the scimitar sword that is a popular image within the Islamic crusades. Furthermore, the blade is inscribed with Qur'anic verses, while the surrounding areas are inlaid with gold. The inscriptions refer to victory in the Holy War and to the magical powers of the biblical King Solomon.
The Armies of the Crusades - World History Encyclopedia
2018年11月15日 · European armies throughout the Crusades were a mix of heavily armoured knights, light cavalry, bowmen, crossbowmen, slingers, and regular infantry armed with spears, swords, axes, maces and any other weapon of choice.
Crusader Swords · The Endurance of the Sword: A Story of Power …
To explore, first, we begin with a early 16th-century Islamic scimitar, followed by two Christian Crusader swords (one common, one unique). The swords in this section were chosen to illustrate the comparison and contrast of Islamic and Christian swords during the Crusades.
military - What equipment and formations did the Muslim armies …
2015年10月14日 · Sword: During the time of the Crusades, the Muslim forces used both straight edged and curved swords. The Mamluks, at one point known as best cavalry in the world, exclusively used curved scimitars. Other than that usual knives and daggers were also used. Spears: Muslim Forces used variety of Javelins, Spears and other weapons of this family.
2013年10月15日 · Crusades, the need for better and more protective gear increased greatly. The Crusades did however mark a high point in warfare, with some of the greatest tactical minds on either side relentlessly trading man for man through constant skirmishing. The incessant armed conflict of the Crusades put medieval armor and weaponry to the test.
Islamic Arms and Armor in The Metropolitan Museum of Art
The collection includes rare early works, among them the oldest documented Islamic sword, and is rich in helmets and body armor, decorated with calligraphy and arabesques, that were worn in Iran and Anatolia in the late fifteenth century.