Bolzano-Weierstrass theorem; Cauchy sequences and completeness; Limit of a function; Continuity of a function at a point and on a set; Uniform continuity; Open and closed sets, idea of compactness, ...
Picard's theorem, Weierstrass's theorem. Banach spaces, dual spaces, weak v's strong convergence. Hilbert spaces, orthogonal sequences, weak sequential compactness, compact self-adjoint operators and ...
Classical results on continuous optimisation: Weierstrass's Theorem concerning continuous functions on compact sets; optimisation of differentiable functions on open sets; Lagrange's Theorem on ...