Some adaptations of plants and animals are given. Specific examples include: how crabs have evolved to breathe above and below water, how octopi are able to camouflage themselves by changing ...
Other examples are given ... and why they work for the environment the plant is in. Discuss dispersal in terms of adaptation and relate this to the species’ niche in their ecosystems.
Phytochemical diversity plays a critical role in determining plant adaptation and fitness, as well as ecosystem functions and services. However, phytochemicals and their ecological adaptations ...